Sunday, May 24, 2020

Ministers Black Veil Essays Father Hooper - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1120 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/07/01 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: The Minister's Black Veil Essay Did you like this example? The Ministers Black Veil is a short story by Nathaniel Hawthorne thats all about guilt, sin, hypocrisy, and love. This story holds a powerful message which through many, or most of the events in it you would have to form your own understandings and ideas. The Ministers Black Veil is a story which illustrates moral and spiritual lessons. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Ministers Black Veil Essays: Father Hooper" essay for you Create order Throughout this essay I will more so be talking about the main character Hooper, his experiences, peoples judgement, as well as my notion of the meaning and reason for the decision he made which he would stick with for the rest of his life. Parson Hooper shows up to church one morning with a black veil covering the features of his face. Right away, people begin whispering about why this man is wearing a black veil. The people didnt believe it was their minister at first and thought it might be another. Once they realized it was their minster the people began to think he had gone mad while others said he might be covering up a bad sin. In time children became scared of him and adults continued to speak about him making their own assumptions about why he covered his face with a black veil. Despite the fact people are curious about it, no one ever had the courage to directly ask him why he decided to suddenly wear a veil. The only person who ever asked him directly why he wore it was his fiancee, Elizabeth. He would not ever tell her why he did let alone anyone else, he always kept to himself about it. This caused their relationship to go downhill and Elizabeth couldnt handle not knowing why he didnt want to show his face to her or atleast explain why he decided to do that. She ended up leaving him because of it although she did love him. Most people begin distancing themselves and they started treating him as if he was a sinner and had done something terrible, most people grew terrified of him for wearing a black veil because of what they thought might be behind it. From him people started to see their own sins and many began to go see him to confess their sins. Other dying sinners weeping aloud for him until they had seen him, some just came from long distances to attend his service with the purpose of gazing at his figure since it was forbidden to see his face. The thing Parson was most afraid of was someone, anyone looking behind his veil, that included himself. He never dared to look at himself for he didnt want people to see him as he seen himself. After he made the decision to cover his face and for no one to see it no matter who it might be it also included himself but mistakenly he caught a glimpse of himself. When Mr.Hooper attended a wedding service, people became astonished as soon as they laid eyes on him, figuring he was the minister by his clothing the people of the wedding became upset, afraid, and confused. They felt that it was inappropriate to wear a black veil to a wedding as a minister. Parson raised his glass of wine to take a sip celebrating the couples marriage and as he raised his glass he caught a glimpse of himself. The black veil hanging over his face, wrapped around his forehead hanging down low it moved from the air of his breath. At that instant seeing his own reflection and the horror that overwhelmed all other people he became overwhelmed himself as he dropped his glass and ran into the night. The day after all the townspeople were talking about him and the mystery under the black veil, meeting up at different spots to speak about him from the night before and the meaning behind the face covering. Some people thought he wore the veil to cover up a really bad sin he had done, he had gone mad, was absent minded, or was ashamed of something but no one ever knew the real reason behind it. When Mr.Hooper was much older, in the hospital, and knew it was his time he began to realize all the things that piece of crepe had put between him and his world. He thought about how it separated him from loving his wife, brotherhood, happiness, his own heart, and kept him sad and apart from the world and himself. Through it all Elizabeth was there at his bedside and another minister to see if he was ready for his veil to be removed since he didnt have much time left. The minister asked if he was ready to lift his veil which would shut in time for eternity. He said he was ready to take it off but seemed hesitant and as he proceeded to remove it he felt a sudden energy and snatched both his hands from beneath the bed, and pressed them forcefully against the black veil, he began to yell that he would never remove the veil or show his face to anyone even after death. He starts asking everyone in the room why they would only be terrified of him and not everyone to each other since they all have secret sins. He says that because of his veil adults and children were terrified of him and men avoided him because of the symbol underneath his veil, under their assumptions which he would live and die beneath. As he looks around he explains to everyone that he sees a black veil in all people and every pe rson has a secret sin theyre ashamed of so he doesnt understand why hes feared and judged for having something all people have. In the end he basically lets the people in the room know that he feels he shouldnt let go of what he believes after all he went through with people. How men would distance themselves from him, woman and children were terrified with the assumptions made about what might be under his veil. He never tells anyone the actual reason he wears the veil but he does tell everyone in the end they all have sins and everyone fears him for that reason as he hides his sins with his veil and everyone else hides their sins so why is he being judged the way he is. I believe he just wants them to understand that they all have sins and he shouldnt be judged and terrified of for the way he handles his and what he did because everyone has their sins that they would not want to tell to anyone because theyre scared and ashamed of them.

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

What Is Needed to Install Wind Turbines for Power Generation at Home Free Essay Example, 4250 words

Before starting the marketing process, an organization needs to analyze the internal, micro and macro environments of its business. The macro environment consists of four main factors, namely, Political, Economical, Social and Technological. PEST stands for these. It is sometimes referred to as STEP analysis also. Business leaders use PEST Analysis for decision making and to assess marketing and business development. (Pest Analysis: What is Pest Analysis. 2009). The concept of PEST has now been extended to PESTEL or PESTLE analysis by adding two more parameters namely the legal and environmental factors. The PESTLE analysis is a more in-depth analysis of your company than the standard PEST analysis. PESTLE not only evaluates the Political, Economic, Social, and Technological factors affecting the success of your business, but also the Legal and Environmental factors. It is a crucial test for understanding the environment surrounding your business and managing it to your advantage. - Political: Political factors are mostly government policies and other legal issues such as tax policy, employment regulations, environmental laws, trade restrictions, tariffs, political permanence of various governments of the country etc. - Economical: These are often closely related to political factors. We will write a custom essay sample on What Is Needed to Install Wind Turbines for Power Generation at Home or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page It includes intellectual property issues, competing for technology development, the maturity of the technology, consumer buying mechanisms, patents and licensing, replacement technology, information, and communication etc. Research funding also falls into this.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Forward the Foundation Chapter 26 Free Essays

16 Raych, Manella, and little Bellis were waiting at the spaceport. The hypership was preparing for liftoff and the three had already checked their baggage. Raych said, â€Å"Dad, come along with us. We will write a custom essay sample on Forward the Foundation Chapter 26 or any similar topic only for you Order Now † Seldon shook his head. â€Å"I cannot.† â€Å"If you change your mind, we will always have a place for you.† â€Å"I know it, Raych. We’ve been together for almost forty years-and they’ve been good years. Dors and I were lucky to find you.† â€Å"I’m the lucky one.† His eyes filled with tears. â€Å"Don’t think I don’t think of Mother every day.† â€Å"Yes.† Seldon looked away miserably. Wanda was playing with Bellis when the call rang out for everyone to board the hypership. They did, after a tearful last embrace of Wanda by her parents. Raych looked back to wave at Seldon and to try to plant a crooked smile on his face. Seldon waved and one hand moved out blindly to embrace Wanda’s shoulders. She was the only one left. One by one through his long life, he had lost his friends and those he had loved. Demerzel had left, never to return; Emperor Cleon was gone; his beloved Dors was gone; his faithful friend Yugo Amaryl was gone; and now Raych, his only son, was gone as well. He was left only with Wanda. 11 Hari Seldon said, â€Å"It is beautiful outside-a marvelous evening. Considering that we live under a dome, you would think we would have beautiful weather like this every evening.† Wanda said indifferently, â€Å"We would grow tired of it, Grandpa, if it were beautiful all the time. A little change from night to night is good for us.† â€Å"For you, because you’re young, Wanda. You have many, many evenings ahead of you. I don’t. I want more good ones.† â€Å"Now, Grandpa, you’re not old. Your leg is doing well and your mind m as sharp as ever. I know. â€Å" â€Å"Sure. Go ahead. Make me feel better.† He then said with an air of discomfort, â€Å"I want to walk. I want to get out of this tiny apartment and take a walk to the Library and enjoy this beautiful evening.† â€Å"What do you want at the Library?† â€Å"At the moment, nothing. I want the walk. But†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Yes. But?† â€Å"I promised Raych I wouldn’t go walking around Trantor without a bodyguard.† â€Å"Raych isn’t here.† â€Å"I know,† mumbled Seldon â€Å"but a promise is a promise.† â€Å"He didn’t say who the bodyguard should be, did he? Let’s go for a walk and I’ll be your bodyguard.† â€Å"You?† Seldon grinned. â€Å"Yes, me. I hereby volunteer my services. Get yourself ready and we’ll go for a walk.† Seldon was amused. He had half a mind to go without his cane, since his leg was scarcely painful of late, but, on the other hand, he had a new cane, one in which the head had been filled with lead. It was both heavier and stronger than his old cane and, if he was going to have none other than Wanda as a bodyguard, he thought he had better bring his new cane. The walk was delightful and Seldon was terribly glad he had given in to the temptation-until they reached a certain spot. Seldon lifted his cane in a mixture of anger and resignation and said, â€Å"Look at that!† Wanda lifted her eyes. The dome was glowing, as it always did in the evening, in order to lend an air of first twilight. It grew darker as night went on, of course. What Seldon was pointing at, however, was a strip of darkness along the dome. A section of lights had gone out. Seldon said, â€Å"When I first came to Trantor, anything like that was unthinkable. There were people tending the lights at all times. The city worked, but now it is falling apart in all these little ways and what bothers me most is that no one cares. Why aren’t there petitions to the Imperial Palace? Why aren’t there meetings of indignation? It is as though the people of Trantor expect the city to be falling apart and then they find themselves annoyed with me because I am pointing out that this is exactly what is happening.† Wanda said softly, â€Å"Grandpa, there are two men behind us.† They had walked into the shadows beneath the broken dome lights and Seldon asked, â€Å"Are they just walking?† â€Å"No.† Wanda did not look at them. She did not have to. â€Å"They’re after you.† â€Å"Can you stop them-push them?† â€Å"I’m trying, but there are two and they are determined. It’s-it’s like pushing a wall.† â€Å"How far behind me are they?† â€Å"About three meters.† â€Å"Closing in?† â€Å"Yes, Grandpa.† â€Å"Tell me when they’re a meter behind me.† He slid his hand down his cane till he was holding the thin end, leaving the leaded head swinging free. â€Å"Now, Grandpa!† hissed Wanda. And Seldon turned, swinging his cane. It came down hard upon the shoulder of one of the men behind him, who went down with a scream, writhing on the pavement. Seldon said, â€Å"Where’s the other guy?† â€Å"He took off.† Seldon looked down on the man on the ground and put his foot on his chest. He said, â€Å"Go through his pockets, Wanda. Someone must have paid him and I’d like to find his credit file-perhaps I can identify where they came from.† He added thoughtfully, â€Å"I meant to hit him on the head.† â€Å"You’d have killed him, Grandpa.† Seldon nodded. â€Å"It’s what I wanted to do. Rather shameful. I’m lucky I missed.† A harsh voice said, â€Å"What is all this?† A figure in uniform came running up, perspiring. â€Å"Give me that cane, you!† â€Å"Officer,† said Seldon mildly. â€Å"You can give me your story later. We’ve got to call an ambulance for this poor man.† â€Å"Poor man, † said Seldon angrily. â€Å"He was going to assault me. I acted in self-defense.† â€Å"I saw it happen,† said the security officer. â€Å"This guy never laid a finger on you. You turned on him and struck him without provocation. That’s not self-defense. That’s assault and battery.† â€Å"Officer, I’m telling you that-â€Å" â€Å"Don’t tell me anything. You can tell it in court.† Wanda said in a sweet small voice, â€Å"Officer, if you will just listen to us-â€Å" The officer said, â€Å"You go along home, young lady.† Wanda drew herself up. â€Å"I most certainly won’t, Officer. Where my grandfather goes, there go I.† Her eyes flashed and the security officer muttered, â€Å"Well, come along, then.† 18 Seldon was enraged. â€Å"I’ve never been in custody before in my entire life. A couple of months ago eight men assaulted me. I was able to fight them off with the help of my son, but while that was going on was there a security officer in sight? Did people stop to help me? No. This time, I’m better prepared and I knocked a man flat who had been about to assault me. Was there a security officer in sight? Absolutely. She put the collar on me. There were people watching, too, and they were amused at seeing an old man being taken in for assault and battery. What kind of world do we live on?† Civ Novker, Seldon’s lawyer, sighed and said calmly, â€Å"A corrupt world, but don’t worry. Nothing will happen to you. I’ll get you out on bail and then, eventually, you’ll come back for trial before a jury of your peers and the most you’ll get-the very most-are some hard words from the bench. Your age and your reputation-â€Å" â€Å"Forget my reputation,† said Seldon, still angry. â€Å"I’m a psychohistorian and, at the present time, that is a dirty word. They’ll be glad to see me in jail.† â€Å"No, they won’t,† said Novker. â€Å"There may be some screwballs who have it in for you, but I’ll see to it that none of them gets on the jury.† Wanda said, â€Å"Do we really have to subject my grandfather to all this? He’s not a young man anymore. Can’t we just appear before the magistrate and not bother with a jury trial?† The lawyer turned to her. â€Å"It can be done. If you’re insane, maybe. Magistrates are impatient power-mad people who would just as soon put a person into jail for a year as listen to him. No one goes up before a magistrate.† â€Å"I think we should,† said Wanda. Seldon said, â€Å"Well now, Wanda, I think we ought to listen to Civ-† But as he said that, he felt a strong churning in his abdomen. It was Wanda’s â€Å"push.† Seldon said, â€Å"Well-if you insist.† â€Å"She can’t insist,† said the lawyer. â€Å"I won’t allow it.† Wanda said, â€Å"My grandfather is your client. If he wants something done his way, you’ve got to do it.† â€Å"I can refuse to represent him.† â€Å"Well then, leave,† said Wanda sharply, â€Å"and we’ll face the magistrate alone.† Novker thought and said, â€Å"Very well, then-if you’re going to be so adamant. I’ve represented Hari for years and I suppose I won’t abandon him now. But I warn you, the chances are he’ll get a jail sentence and I’ll have to work like the devil to get it lifted-if I can do it.at all.† â€Å"I’m not afraid,† said Wanda. Seldon bit his lip and the lawyer turned to him. â€Å"What about you? Are you willing to let your granddaughter call the shots?† Seldon thought a bit, then admitted, much to the old lawyer’s surprise, â€Å"Yes. Yes, I am.† 19 The magistrate looked sourly at Seldon as he gave his story. The magistrate said, â€Å"What makes you think it was the intention of this man you struck to attack you? Did he strike you? Did he threaten you? Did he in any way place you under bodily fear?† â€Å"My granddaughter was aware of his approach and was quite certain that he was planning to attack me.† â€Å"Surely, sir, that cannot be enough. Is there anything else you can tell me before I pass judgment?† â€Å"Well now, wait a while,† said Seldon indignantly. â€Å"Don’t pass judgment so quickly. I was assaulted a few weeks ago by eight men whom I held off with the help of my son. So, you see, I have reason to think that I might be assaulted again.† The magistrate shuffled his papers. â€Å"Assaulted by eight men. Did you report that?† â€Å"There were no security officers around. Not one.† â€Å"Aside from the point. Did you report it?† â€Å"No, sir.† â€Å"Why not?† â€Å"For one thing, I was afraid of getting into long drawn-out legal proceedings. Since we had driven off eight men and were safe, it seemed useless to ask for more trouble.† â€Å"How did you manage to ward off eight men just you and your son?† Seldon hesitated. â€Å"My son is now on Santanni and outside Trantorian control. Thus, I can tell you that he had Dahlite knives and was expert in their use. He killed one man and badly hurt two others. The rest ran, carrying off the dead and wounded.† â€Å"But did you not report the death of a man and the wounding of two others?† â€Å"No, sir. Same reason as before. And we fought in self-defense. However, if you can track down the three dead and wounded, you will have evidence that we were attacked.† The magistrate said, â€Å"Track down one dead and two wounded nameless faceless Trantorians? Are you aware that on Trantor over two thousand people are found dead every day-by knife wounds alone. Unless these things are reported to us at once, we are helpless. Your story of being assaulted once before will not hold water. What we must do is deal with the events of today, which were reported and which had a security officer as a witness. â€Å"So, let’s consider the situation as of now. Why do you think the fellow was going to attack? Simply because you happened to be passing by? Because you seemed old and defenseless? Because you looked like you might be carrying a great deal of credits? What do you think?† â€Å"I think, Magistrate, it was because of who I am.† The magistrate looked at his papers. â€Å"You are Hari Seldon, a professor and a scholar. Why should that make you subject to assault, particularly?† â€Å"Because of my views.† â€Å"Your views. Well-† The magistrate shuffled some papers perfunctorily. Suddenly he stopped and looked up, peering at Seldon. â€Å"Wait-Hari Seldon.† A look of recognition spread across his face. â€Å"You’re the psychohistory buff, aren’t you?† â€Å"Yes, Magistrate.† â€Å"I’m sorry. I don’t know anything about it except the name and the fact that you go around predicting the end of the Empire or something like that.† â€Å"Not quite, Magistrate. But my views have become unpopular because they are proving to be true. I believe it is for that reason that there are those who want to assault me or, even more likely, are being paid to assault me.† The magistrate stared at Seldon and then called over the arresting security officer. â€Å"Did you check up on the man who was hurt? Does he have a record?† The security officer cleared her throat. â€Å"Yes, sir. He’s been arrested several times. Assault, mugging.† â€Å"Oh, he’s a repeat offender, is he? And does the professor have a record?† â€Å"No, sir.† â€Å"So we have an old and innocent man fighting off a known mugger-and you arrest the old and innocent man. Is that it?† The security officer was silent. The magistrate said, â€Å"You may go, Professor.† â€Å"Thank you, sir. May I have my cane?† The magistrate snapped his fingers at the officer, who handed over the cane. â€Å"But one thing, Professor,† said the magistrate. â€Å"If you use that cane again, you had better be absolutely certain you can prove it was in self-defense. Otherwise-â€Å" â€Å"Yes, sir.† And Hari Seldon left the magistrate’s chambers, leaning heavily on his cane but with his head held high. 20 Wanda was crying bitterly, her face wet with tears, her eyes red, her cheeks swollen. Hari Seldon hovered over her, patting her on the back, not knowing quite how to comfort her. â€Å"Grandpa, I’m a miserable failure. I thought I could push people and I could when they didn’t mind being pushed too much, like Mom and Dad-and even then it took a long time. I even worked out a rating system of sorts, based on a ten-point scale-sort of a mental pushing power gauge. Only I assumed too much. I assumed that I was a ten, or at least a nine. But now I realize that, at most, I rate a seven.† Wanda’s crying had stopped and she sniffed occasionally as Hari stroked her hand. â€Å"Usually-usually-I have no trouble. If I concentrate, I can hear people’s thoughts and when I want, I push them. But those muggers! I could hear them all right, but there was nothing I could do to push them away.† â€Å"I thought you did very well, Wanda.† â€Å"I didn’t. I had a fan-fantasy. I thought people would come up behind you and in one mighty push I’d send them flying. That way I was going to be your bodyguard. That’s why I offered to be your bod-bodyguard. Only I wasn’t. Those two guys came up and I couldn’t do a thing.† â€Å"But you could. You made the first man hesitate. That gave me a chance to turn and clobber him.† â€Å"No no. I had nothing to do with it. All I could do was warn you he was there and you did the rest.† â€Å"The second man ran away.† â€Å"Because you clobbered the first guy. I had nothing to do with it.† She broke out again in tears of frustration. â€Å"And then the magistrate. I insisted on the magistrate. I thought I would push and he would let you go at once.† â€Å"He did let me go and it was practically at once.† â€Å"No. He put you through a miserable routine and saw the light only when he realized who you were. I had nothing to do with it. I flopped everywhere. I could have gotten you into so much trouble.† â€Å"No, I refuse to accept that, Wanda. If your pushing didn’t work quite as well as you had hoped it would, it was only because you were working under emergency conditions. You couldn’t have helped it. But, Wanda, look-I have an idea.† Catching the excitement in his voice, she looked up. â€Å"What kind of idea, Grandpa?† â€Å"Well, it’s like this, Wanda. You probably realize that I’ve got to have credits. Psychohistory simply can’t continue without it and I cannot bear the thought of having it all come to nothing after so many years of hard work.† â€Å"I can’t bear it, either. But how can we get the credits?† â€Å"Well, I’m going to request an audience with the Emperor again. I’ve seen him once already and he’s a good man and I like him. But he’s not exactly drowning in wealth. However, if I take you with me and if you push him-gently-it may be that he will find a source of credits, some source somewhere, and keep me going for a while, till I can think of something else.† â€Å"Do you really think it will work, Grandpa?† â€Å"Not without you. But with you-maybe. Come, isn’t it worth trying?† Wanda smiled. â€Å"You know I’ll do anything you ask, Grandpa. Besides, it’s our only hope.† 21 It was not difficult to see the Emperor. Agis’s eyes sparkled as he greeted Hari Seldon. â€Å"Hello, old friend,† he said. â€Å"Have you come to bring me bad luck?† â€Å"I hope not,† said Seldon. Agis unhooked the elaborate cloak he was wearing and, with a weary grunt, threw it into the corner of the room, saying, â€Å"And you lie there.† He looked at Seldon and shook his head. â€Å"I hate that thing. It’s as heavy as sin and as hot as blazes. I always have to wear it when I’m being smothered under meaningless words, standing there upright like a carved image. It’s just plain horrible. Cleon was born to it and he had the appearance for it. I was not and I don’t. It’s just my misery that I’m a third cousin of his on my mother’s side so that I qualified as Emperor. I’d be glad to sell it for a very small sum. Would you like to be Emperor, Hari?† â€Å"No no, I wouldn’t dream of it, so don’t get your hopes up,† said Seldon, laughing. â€Å"But tell me, who is this extraordinarily beautiful young woman you have brought with you today?† Wanda flushed and the Emperor said genially, â€Å"You mustn’t let me embarrass you, my dear. One of the few perquisites** an Emperor possesses is the right to say anything he chooses. No one can object or argue about it. They can only say, ‘Sire.’ However, I don’t want any ‘Sires’ from you. I hate that word. Call me Agis. That is not my birth name, either. It’s my Imperial name and I’ve got to get used to it. So†¦ tell me what’s doing, Hari. What’s been happening to you since the last time we met?† Seldon said briefly, â€Å"I’ve been attacked twice.† The Emperor didn’t seem to be sure whether this was a joke or not. He said, â€Å"Twice? Really?† The Emperor’s face darkened as Seldon told the story of the assaults. â€Å"I suppose there wasn’t a security officer around when those eight men threatened you.† â€Å"Not one.† The Emperor rose from his chair and gestured at the other two to keep theirs. He walked back and forth, as though he were trying to work off some anger. Then he turned and faced Seldon. â€Å"For thousands of years,† he began, â€Å"whenever something like this happened, people would say, ‘Why don’t we appeal to the Emperor?’ or `Why doesn’t the Emperor do something?’ And, in the end, the Emperor can do something and does do something, even if it isn’t always the intelligent thing to do. But I†¦ Hari, I’m powerless. Absolutely powerless. â€Å"Oh yes, there is the so-called Commission of Public Safety, but they seem more concerned with my safety than that of the public. It’s a wonder we’re having this audience at all, for you are not at all popular with the Commission. â€Å"There’s nothing I can do about anything. Do you know what’s happened to the status of the Emperor since the fall of the junta and the restoration of-hah!-Imperial power?† â€Å"I think I do.† â€Å"I’ll bet you don’t-fully. We’ve got democracy now. Do you know what democracy is?† â€Å"Certainly.† Agis frowned. He said, â€Å"I’ll bet you think it’s a good thing.† â€Å"I think it can be a good thing.† â€Å"Well, there you are. It isn’t. It’s completely upset the Empire. â€Å"Suppose I want to order more officers onto the streets of Trantor. In the old days, I would pull over a piece of paper prepared for me by the Imperial Secretary and would sign it with a flourish-and there would be more security officers. â€Å"Now I can’t do anything of the sort. I have to put it before the Legislature. There are seventy-five hundred men and women who instantly turn into uncounted gaggles of geese the instant a suggestion is made. In the first place, where is the funding to come from? You can’t have, say, ten thousand more officers without having to pay ten thousand more salaries. Then, even if you agreed to something of the sort, who selects the new security officers? Who controls them? â€Å"The Legislature shouts at each other, argues, thunders, and lightens, and in the end-nothing is done. Hari, I couldn’t even do as small a thing as fix the broken dome lights you noticed. How much will it cost? Who’s in charge? Oh, the lights will be fixed, but it can easily take a few months to do it. That’s democracy.† Hari Seldon said, â€Å"As I recall, the Emperor Cleon was forever complaining that he could not do what he wished to do.† â€Å"The Emperor Cleon,† said Agis impatiently, â€Å"had two first-class First Ministers-Demerzel and yourself-and you each labored to keep Cleon from doing anything foolish. I have seventy-five hundred First Ministers, all of whom are foolish from start to finish. But surely, Hari, you haven’t come to complain to me about the attacks.† â€Å"No, I haven’t. Something much worse. Sire-Agis-I need credits.† The Emperor stared at him. â€Å"After what I’ve been telling you, Hari? I have no credits. Oh yes, there’re credits to run this establishment, of course, but in order to get them I have to face my seventy-five hundred legislators. If you think I can go to them and say, `I want credits for my friend, Hari Seldon’ and if you think I’ll get one quarter of what I ask for in anything less than two years, you’re crazy. It won’t happen.† He shrugged and said, more gently, â€Å"Don’t get me wrong, Hari. I would like to help you if I could. I would particularly like to help you for the sake of your granddaughter. Looking at her makes me feel as though I should give you all the credits you would like-but it can’t be done.† Seldon said, â€Å"Agis, if I don’t get funding, psychohistory will go down the drain-after nearly forty years.† â€Å"It’s come to nothing in nearly forty years, so why worry?† â€Å"Agis,† said Seldon â€Å"there’s nothing more I can do now. The assaults on me were precisely because I’m a psychohistorian. People consider me a predictor of destruction.† The Emperor nodded. â€Å"You’re bad luck, Raven Seldon. I told you this earlier.† Seldon stood up wretchedly. â€Å"I’m through, then.† Wanda stood, too, next to Seldon the top of her head reaching her grandfather’s shoulder. She gazed fixedly at the Emperor. As Hari turned to go, the Emperor said, â€Å"Wait. Wait. There’s a little verse I once memorized: ‘ Ill fares the land To hastening ills a prey Where wealth accumulates And men decay.’ â€Å" â€Å"What does it mean?† asked a dispirited Seldon. â€Å"It means that the Empire is steadily deteriorating and falling apart, but that doesn’t keep some individuals from growing rich. Why not turn to some of our wealthy entrepreneurs? They don’t have legislators and can, if they wish, simply sign a credit voucher.† Seldon stared. â€Å"I’ll try that.† How to cite Forward the Foundation Chapter 26, Essay examples

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Various Strategic Decisions Roles and Responsibilities - Sample

Question: What are A) the roles and responsibilities AND B) The current situation and concerns/worries of the following three people? Mia Foster b) LucienLeclerc c) Louis Chen Why did the company expand from the USA to China? What are their general goals in China What plan/strategy did they use in how they entered China? The case describes several major issues that need to be decided aboutLevendaryCaf in China Decision about global standardization vs. local adaptation to the China Market Authority of who is in charge in China GAAP/Financial Reporting issues The future of Louis Chen with the company Clearly describe these problems in several detailed sentences each What were the a) Revenue and b) Profits for the companyworldwidein 2010? What about inChinaonly? Perform a basic SWOT analysis on the company's situation in China (list 3-4 for each) Mia Foster istravelingto China for a meeting with Louis Chen. What arethree different courses of action/optionsshe has for dealing with Louis Chen? Describe a new strategy that the company could follow that will deal with Louis Chen and the other issues, while still keeping the company in China and putting it into a position to grow successfully. What would you recommend that the company do to have a successful business in China?. In the mini case "Is Porsche Killing The Golden Goose" - a) what does the name "Porsche" mean to you, as far as what is the competitive advantage of the brand? b) Do you think expanding this Porsche name from sports cars intoSUVsand other vehicles helps the company or hurts it? Explain. Answer: Roles and Responsibilities Mia Foster Mia is the CEO of the company and responsible for the various strategic decisions and in general responsible for its sustained growth. Lucian Leclerc Lucian is the CCO or Chief Concept Officer and responsible for the representation of the restaurant in front of the customers. Leclerc not only managed the marketing team but also looked after the food development team. Louis Chen He is the head of the Leventhal China operations and has been given the charge of setting up China operations and also responsible for the restaurants strategy for China and execution of the same. Current Situation and Concerns Mia Foster Concerned about the comparatively lower valuations of the restaurant as compared to peer group. Also, the future growth strategy for China and managing Chen are other concerns for her. Lucian Leclerc Concerned about Chens customisation in China with plastic chairs and dumplings which may adversely impact the brand. Louis Chen Concerned about sustained growth in China and fears interference from head office in Denver could adversely impact growth. The company expanded from US to China since there was saturation in the US market and with a burgeoning upper middle class, China presented a huge opportunity for the company. The general goal of the companys operations in China was to set a base for franchising opportunities with a strong market position in that market. The growth strategy for China was dependent on Chen who was provided flexibility to enhance the presence of Levanthal in China which he did by establishing 23 restaurants in one year. In this endeavour, he deployed a high degree of flexibility depending upon the underlying location. The localisation strategy adopted by Chen could potentially hurt the global brand of the restaurant but at the same time standardisation similar to McDonalds may not be the way forward in China. Hence, a glocalisation strategy is required where there is a harmonious mix of the two. Apparently, Chen was given a lot of freedom as Howard Leventhal himself chose Chen to establish presence in China. However, Mia is the CEO of the restaurant and thus Chen owes accountability to the head office in Denver despite his successful stint. Currently, the Chinese operations report their results as per the local accounting standards which are not in conformity with GAAP. As a result, the consolidated financial statement extended to the investors of the restaurant in the US is not accurate. However, migration from non-GAAP to GAAP would entail significant costs but was necessary especially considering the growing contribution of the Chinese operations. Chen had been appointed for a period of two years to establish presence in China which he has done successfully by setting up 23 restaurants in the first year of information. But, it is very difficult to manage him as he does not consult the US office and also does not provide timely updates and information and only flaunts has success. Clearly, more professionalism is desired from Chen so as to sustain a mutually beneficial relationship. Worldwide Revenues (2010) = $ 10,797,423 Worldwide profit (2010) = $ 780,563 Sales generated from China operations (2010) = $ 3,261,598 Net loss from China operations (2010) = - $ 143,620 Strengths Localisation of menu and interiors as per the location Management of Louis Chen coupled with his knowledge of local market Widespread presence through 23 restaurants in the first year Weakness Lack of support from the US based head office Lack of professionalism in Chen which is leading to conflict Lack of communication between Chen and the head office Opportunities Growth opportunities offered by the large Chinese market. Expansion in other Asian markets such as India based on Chinese experience. Evolving in a global brand in China and South East Asia. Threats Dilution of the brand through excessive customisation which is not approved from the head office Chen may retort to arm twisting tactics so as to ensure that he has the last laugh Increasing competition from local Chinese players which is intense Three courses of options are briefly outlined below. Determine whether Chen was the right person to head the China operations. IF she could transform Chen into a professional manager and thus being a strategic asset for the company. Whether he should be provided with the current flexibility that he has been provided with minimal interference from the head office. It is imperative that Mia spends time with Chen in understanding the China market which would determine the level of customisation required. Further, Chen needs to be explained the various concerns of the head office while simultaneously assuring the requisite support from the same. The quality and standardisation issues should be discussed with Chen. Chen should be asked to submit a strategy for expansion and the same should be approved from the head office. While, the Chinese market is significant but the brand should not be diluted. Also, at the same time some flexibility needs to be provided. However, there should be a harmonious mix of the two to ensure sustained success and establishment of brand as a truly global brand. Porsches engineering and design sets it apart from its competitors and as a result form the competitive advantage of the company. This is primarily because of the RD that goes into the design and manufacturing of the car along with its superior performance that delivers a style statement. Yes, the expansion of the company from sports cars to SUV and other vehicles would hurt the image of the company and it is quite possible that the customer loyalty may be adversely affected. In the process of enhancing sales through other cars, the sports car which is the core product for the company may be adversely impacted as the brand may dilute as the company focuses on diverse customer segments.